IWannaBeATrustFundBratWhenIGrowUp
Introduction/Definition/etc
Writings about Father's Day, Special Needs Trusts,
Pools and Self Funded, some local options and other
issues in disability and public benefits
and why the public possibly screws with
disabled after their parents die,
with lawyers and in other ways...
20100620 3.17 am Jerry
Body
So it's Father's Day 2010 and I have some remaining issues
from MyFatherPassedAwayLastNight and other stuff...
Learning about Special Needs Trusts, aka
Supplemental Needs Trusts, not the same as
a Trust Fund Brat, but maybe as close as
some disabled will get...
Something like a non profit taking care
of the person after a parent dies, or other
caregiver/ guardian, but REMEMBER
IANAL (let me Repeat, I Am Not A Lawyer,
this is not legal advice, nor any other professional
advice, just my experience and what I've
learned about recently and sharing with
you for free... )
So people with disabilities (as defined by
Social Security, other countries probably differ,
but check where ever to be sure)
and on public assistance (read SSI
and/or SSDI and maybe other benefits),
say theoretically have a parent that dies
and the parent wants to keep their progeny
happy and healthy (or as close as disabled
can get) and want to leave an inheritance,
or other gift. What does that do to public benefits?
Probably makes them ineligible...
SSI is Needs Based, and currently at about
$600/ month, up about $200 since I last recalled
likely decades ago...
SSDI is not Needs Based and calculated
from the work quarters, the person putting
into Social Security has had. That means
tax records, and income records before the
person gets to retirement age.
[Those doing unreported tips and restaurant
and/or under the table stuff, you're probably
screwing yourself as well as others,
especially in that SSDI way...]
I've said for a while "Disability is Like
Retirement, but Everyone Thinks You
Should Be Working, But Can't..."
So something happens [phrase is shit happens],
at least in the MH world, probably has a crisis,
goes to the psych ward, gets
a Label of Schizophrenia, Depression,
Anxiety Disorder or other fun stuff <grin>
and maybe someone puts all the medical
records before Social Security Disability
Determination Service or similar organization,
and maybe after a year or expedited (rushed?) while
in the hospital, the person starts getting
Disability or SSI. Medicaid and maybe
Medicare if the person has been disabled
for a year or two, and maybe public housing,
or some other way of staying off the streets,
gutters and/or graveyard, or other similar institutions,
and housing assistance which is said
to be Needs Based...
Unlike Non Profit Kit for Dummies,
where one may be able to set up the
organization themselves, with books
and other researching resources,
Lawyers are involved in setting up
a Special Needs Trust...
About $1000 or more to set up a
trust. And there are two types
based on the 1993 or so Federal Law,
mostly Elder and Estate Law,
a speciality, as Lawyers Like Doctors
Specialize, all very cheerful stuff,
planning for ones' death,
or at least for the care of those
you care about...
Many Catch-22s here it seems to me,
Depressives may think about their death a lot,
sometimes fondly, sometimes not
(N.B. : I'm not currently suicidal,
so don't read that into this, not doing great,
but not actively suicidal...)
They maybe talk with their doctors and therapists,
maybe even Priests and/or religious / spiritual
advisors, etc.
Lawyers cost money, Legal Aid may or may
not do anything, and probably just ignore their
clients and don't answer even intake forms,
[but that's public system for you,
you're probably used to that by now <grin>...]
and like I said, the disabled are probably
on public benefits, so might be screwed
there too...
So let's say the enlightened/ informed
consumer/survivor/ex-patient hears about
Special Needs Trusts, looks at Wikipedia
and other sources and sees it might
be helpful. Hard to tell just by searching
the internet, like many thing opinions like
assholes abound...
Where do they get $325/ hour
or more to set up a trust?
Remember they are disabled and at least
with SSI, can't have more than $2000
in assets (possibly not counting 1 car
and 1 house/ place to live). No where...
And Legal Aid may not be a help...
And death doesn't really go on a schedule,
unless you are planning your own death,
even those in hospice they guess 6
months, by definition, but nothing seems
to go as planned. Someone pulled off
cardiac meds (they don't abruptly stop
psych meds, but taper off, unless an allergy
or similar reaction, why would they do it with
other meds???) And while I'm at it,
why morphine? Someone should not suffer,
but making an addict and putting someone
into drug induced hallucinations near the end???
So someone finds a lawyer and lawyers
being lawyers, says something like
"people choose to be homeless"
and other such ignorant stuff,
lawyers like doctors probably have never
been homeless, much less worked with
homeless, they can't afford their services
and have upper middle class biases...
while charging $325 or so an hour.
What next? Walk out the door?
Sue?
So there are Pooled Trusts (group of people
in a trust), possibly set up by
the same ignorant lawyer,
Locally, it's Arc Of Northern Virginia,
but Commonwealth Community Trust
somewhere around Richmond,
and Something in DC and Maryland.
Check your local jurisdiction for more...
Each jurisdiction should have one,
and it's probably a monopoly,
like other provider stuff, their
way or the highway...
Commonwealth Community Trust
has a website, I don't know it off
the top of my head, but look it up,
and Maryland and DC have one too.
Looks like you are tied to your
jurisdiction, for some unknown reason,
while pay and work can come from
say another state, then why not a
trust???
Some things I remember from reading
the sites, Arc doesn't give fees on their
website, which is a major problem, IMO.
Hiding the true costs seems dishonest,
to me.
CCT does post fees, and some forms.
But DC charges i.e. keeps 50% of the
remainder for the trust,
which seems like Self Pay to me...
Fees for running a trust vary,
afaict. For small amounts of money
(read less than $500k, some websites say)
bankers and other investment people
won't give you the time of day,
or at least their snobbish attitude...
Basically Poor people, yuck...
Arc charges .9% for one part and
.75% for something else,
one is an Arc fee the other SunTrust.
One is quarterly and the other annual.
and trust monies are kept in a pooled
subaccount, and one year 2008 or so
lost over 35% or so in value before fees,
when the stock market tanked or similar,
at least in the most aggressive/
high growth of the 5 or so options they offer...
NOT FDIC insured,
it's an investment and long term,
or so people would tell you.
Lots of hand waving here...
Not my fault, not my problem,
lost money, too bad...
Financial and investment people
probably call it Risk, and while people
with other monies, assets and stuff
might be willing to take a Risk I don't
see how disabled can afford to...
But, if you don't, screwed also, as
money in a simple savings account
loses value compared to other stuff...
Inflation, fees, etc, and you are
going backwards instead of making
money, staying even,
much less keeping up with the Jones,
etc...
So elderly parents/ Fathers of disabled
children, and even disabled themselves
might want to think ahead, as much
as they can, and plan for the eventuality,
or at least hope of outliving their parents.
Special Needs Trusts might be a way
of keeping some benefits, even if they
aren't working for you, because you
are probably on benefits now, and just
because a parent or other caregiver/
guardian dies doesn't mean it Should
turn your live upside down...
Keep in mind, if someone never
had any money, they don't know
about taxes, investments, etc
and likely will not learn it, because
someone else will be making the
decisions for you, a Special Needs
Trust means you don't decide.
You make requests, but someone else
decides what is good for you,
which is quite contrary to Empowerment,
Recovery and Self Directed Care,
IMO (In My Opinion).
Very counter intuitive, and something
that seems like only a Lawyer can
screw with your life and future life
in that way...
But if a parent doesn't think about
it ahead of time, and probably does
the naive and logical thing
and leaves something to their
progeny, then it might fuck them up,
er, Pardon Moi Francais,
benefits wise...
Irvin Yalom, M.D. the psychiatrist
and group and existential text book writer
among other writings
like Stories Twice Told
(from both sides of the couch),
When Nietzsche Wept, and
Love's Executioner also wrote
Staring At The Sun or similar titles
about people facing their own mortality,
and while I've not read it all, seems like
don't look directly at it, as, like the sun,
it burns your eyes out without some filtering...
But enough cheerful stuff, Son, sorry
I wasn't there, She Didn't Want Me
And You To Know, but you are likely
of an age that you can figure it out
yourself. Hope you are not also disabled
and have avoided many of the issues
I've dealt with in my life...
Wish It Had Turned Out Differently,
I Played The Hand The Best I Could,
(see other published writings)
and that's about all we can do...
Conclusion
Summary of experience or similar
Discussion
A place for feedback on the page presented
Page History
20100620 Jerry
- Jerry created this page to celebrate Father's Day ...
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